Himalayan Horsemint is a very aromatic perennial
herb, with tiny lilac flowers borne in slender spikes which may be
interrupted below. Spikes are borne at branch ends and form a lax
densely hairy inflorescence. Flowering spikes are 2.5-8 cm long, 8-12
mm broad. Flowers are about 3 mm across, hairy outside, stamens
protruding, with 5 triangular sepals, and lanceshaped bracts. Leaves
are oblong to obovate to lanceshaped, 2.5-8 cm long, saw-toothed on the
margins, with rounded base. Leaves are densely hairy, paler on the
underside. Himalayan Horsemint is found in the Himalayas, from
Afghanistan to C Nepal, at altitudes of 1500-3800 m. Flowering:
July-August.
Medicinal uses: In Jammu and Kashmir, India,
the essential oil is used for flavoring confectionery. A tea from the
leaves is taken as a cooling medicine. In Uttarakhand, the herb is used
for gastrointestinal disorders, cough, colds, and chronic fever. In
Nepal, the leaf juice is applied to cuts and wounds as an antiseptic; a
leaf decoction is taken to relieve sore throat.
Identification credit: Amit Chauhan, Anzar Khuroo, Gurcharan Singh
Photographed on Amarnath Yatra route & in Nubra Valley, Ladakh.
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The flower labeled Himalayan Horsemint is ...